Rich D - The video that followed the walking-beam tin can Stirling website was from
www.greenpowerscience.com, which turned out to be helpful in the right direction. A V-2 Compressor assembly just might work out, or get me close enough with some modifications for heat insulation and the addition of the gas transfer / heat exchanger tube. Another video on their site shows a beta-type Stirling working pretty good on a Fresnel lens in the sun. Big THANK YOU.
Jens - thank you for the heads up on failure mode for the bus.
Hopper - I don't know of a single cylinder Alpha-type, I've only seen the 90 degree V-2 with both rods on a single crankshaft throw journal. Run with additional cooling and heating, the Alpha-type does make a lot of power for its weight. The single-cylinder types are mostly slugs - Beta- and Gamma-type Stirlings are usually a lot of material used to make a little bit of power. Their design niche appears to be where a low- to medium temperature difference is being exploited for low ongoing cost, such as downstream heat leftover in an Organic Rankine Cycle turbine (medium temp. difference example) or passive solar heater (Low temp. diff. example), so excellent durability and low maintenance on a free heat / power source make them feasible in some cases.
I've worked in 4 engine machine shops, and have machined many custom rods, modified cranks, and balanced engines more complex than this. I could get a bit crazy and make a cylinder head with a compression-adjustment screw, and experiment with a single design. Long rods make a lot of sense - up to some limit, of course. A known, good rod ratio would be a big help. I do not need ideal, just close enough.
I was hoping for someone with some design answers /building experience before starting. I have scalable plans for a block, cylinders, and a crank. I know that heat isolation between the two cylinders is of great importance, so the block has an insulator material built in and the oil system is high-volume with a radiator downwind of the cold piston and blowing at the hot side because the rotating / reciprocating mass is the main thermal conductor and the oil system is a "good parasite" against this.
There are many areas where opportunities abound to improve the Alpha-type Stirling for performance - I only need enough to efficiently charge a few horsepower worth of batteries. I'll use what works out well in the cost-to-additional-torque column, if feasible.