rake60
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- Jul 8, 2007
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Tin Falcon's recent post on Basic Skills set me to thinking about a few of them.
#1 on my list would be hitting the finish size on a part.
That should be simple.
Rough it to within .020", take a cut of .010 per side and it's perfect.
Probably NOT!
Say you are finishing a fit that is 2" long and the machine tapered .001" big from
the outboard end to the chuck at an ambient temperature of 62 F.
Today it is only 50 F ambient temperature in the shop.
Will that machine taper the same?
Probably NOT!
There are far too many other variables that will effect that finish cut.
When I ran a manual machine at work, I'd go like the wind roughing to leave
a little extra time for finishing leaving .060" on the fit, then mic the taper of that
last rough cut. Then I'd take a "pre-finish" cut of .015" per side, adjusting for the
machines tapering mood of the day, to be sure it would cut straight at that.
If that cut proved to take the taper out the finish cut was made in the same fashion.
Now in my home hobby shop the scale changes and there's no pressure to make
a quoted time.
For example, when machining a cylinder bore, I will rough it to within .030".
Then I take a spring cut through it at the same reading as the last rough cut to
eliminate any false taper caused by the "pushing off" effect of a boring bar.
Instead of one "pre-finish" cut, there are two. Both of them are .005" per side.
If the results of both of those cuts are identical, the final cut is going to finish size.
If they do not repeat the final cut is set to leave .0005 to .001" in the bore to be
polished to the finish size to eliminate any irregularities.
One thing I can guarantee is the are no guarantees...
Ambient temperature, grain of the metal, wear of the tool or mood of the machine will
cause a different result every time.
That's what makes it feel so good when you mic that fit and it's DEAD NUTS on size.
Rick
#1 on my list would be hitting the finish size on a part.
That should be simple.
Rough it to within .020", take a cut of .010 per side and it's perfect.
Probably NOT!
Say you are finishing a fit that is 2" long and the machine tapered .001" big from
the outboard end to the chuck at an ambient temperature of 62 F.
Today it is only 50 F ambient temperature in the shop.
Will that machine taper the same?
Probably NOT!
There are far too many other variables that will effect that finish cut.
When I ran a manual machine at work, I'd go like the wind roughing to leave
a little extra time for finishing leaving .060" on the fit, then mic the taper of that
last rough cut. Then I'd take a "pre-finish" cut of .015" per side, adjusting for the
machines tapering mood of the day, to be sure it would cut straight at that.
If that cut proved to take the taper out the finish cut was made in the same fashion.
Now in my home hobby shop the scale changes and there's no pressure to make
a quoted time.
For example, when machining a cylinder bore, I will rough it to within .030".
Then I take a spring cut through it at the same reading as the last rough cut to
eliminate any false taper caused by the "pushing off" effect of a boring bar.
Instead of one "pre-finish" cut, there are two. Both of them are .005" per side.
If the results of both of those cuts are identical, the final cut is going to finish size.
If they do not repeat the final cut is set to leave .0005 to .001" in the bore to be
polished to the finish size to eliminate any irregularities.
One thing I can guarantee is the are no guarantees...
Ambient temperature, grain of the metal, wear of the tool or mood of the machine will
cause a different result every time.
That's what makes it feel so good when you mic that fit and it's DEAD NUTS on size.
Rick